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Gungegiri

India - Chikmagalur - Sangameshwar Estates - Gungegiri - Nature

CatimorNatural

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About this coffee

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  • Origin

    India
  • Region

    Karnataka
  • Terroir

    Chikmagalur
  • Farm

    Gungegiri
  • Producer

    Sangameshwar Coffee Estates
  • Species

    Arabica
  • Variety

    Catimor

  • Process

    Natural

  • Packaging

    60kg - Jute bags

The region Karnataka

Coffee has been grown in Karnataka for over 400 years, dating back to the 17th century at the height of the Mughal Empire. This region represents the true genesis of the Indian coffee industry. Legend has it that the Baba Budangiri region of the state is linked to a Muslim pilgrim named Baba Budan. 400 years ago, during a pilgrimage to Mecca, Baba Budan discovered coffee in Yemen. He smuggled seven mocha coffee beans back, hiding them in his chest, as the Arabs were fiercely protective of their coffee industry at the time. He planted these beans in Chikmagalur in the Karnataka region. As a tribute, the hills of Chikmagalur are now known as the Baba Budan Hills. Over the centuries, coffee cultivation spread throughout Karnataka, shaping the region's economy and culture.

Today, Karnataka accounts for nearly 70% of India's total coffee production, making it the leading producer, ahead of Kerala and Tamil Nadu. The region produces Arabica coffee at altitudes between 1,000 and 1,500 meters above sea level. The appellation covers 15,000 hectares and the main varieties grown are S795, SL9 and Cauvery. Coffee growing here is traditional and it is very common for coffee trees to be grown under canopies and combined with spices and fruit trees. 

Meet Sangameshwar Coffee Estates

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A few words about Sangameshwar Coffee Estates

Sangameshwar Coffee Estates is a group of 4 estates in the state of Karnataka. Established in the 19th century under British rule, they were bought by K.S. Vaidyanathan in the 1900s after independence.  

Today, these plantations in the Western Ghats region are making every effort to improve the environmental aspect of coffee production in India. They cover 2000 acres or more than 800 hectares at an altitude of between 950 and 1650 m. There are many shade trees such as silver oaks, jackfruit trees, cedars... many species of birds and wild animals, bison, elephants, panthers... 

The group takes great care to preserve this wilderness and plant diversity by using natural fertilisers to enrich the soil and feed the coffee trees. They use cherry pulp, coconut fibre, mulch, whole fish, cow dung... 

To harvest the cherries when they are perfectly ripe, the pickers make three passes over each tree. Harvested by hand, the cherries are crushed, fermented, washed twice and dried in the sun on African beds. The 200 employees follow a specific coffee processing program. The plantations produce both Robusta and Arabica, around 600,000 tonnes of Arabica and 150,000 tonnes of Robusta. 85% of the coffee is washed. Sangameshwar Coffee Estates also produces pepper, areca palm and oranges.  

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