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Belco

Guatemala

Blog on the spot

Identity record

Country map with highlighted region
  • Capital city

    Guatemala City
  • Area

    305,000ha
  • Average farm area

    2.45ha
  • Geography

    Mountainous, volcanic and tropical
  • Harvest period

    November - March
  • Number of producers

    125000
  • Number of people living in industry

    500000
  • Bag production per year

    3320000

The sector from the country

The sectorGeographyMain actors

The sector

Guatemala has grown coffee since the mid-17th century. There are currently more than 305,000 hectares of coffee, representing 2.8% of national soil and spreading across the country’s 22 departments. 98% of producers grow coffee on a small scale, and less than 1% are large-scale farmers. Over 80% of the coffee exported is of a high quality, what we call a “SHB” (strictly hard bean) grade. Coffee is the second most important agricultural export after sugar. There are 8 coffee-growing regions. The highest production volume was recorded between, with 5 million bags of coffee, before the 2011 crisis hit.

Geography

Guatemala has numerous microclimates, explained by altitudes ranging from 0 to 4,211 metres. There are 37 volcanoes, which produce a soil ideal for coffee growth, as well as numerous mountains and rivers. It is also bordered by the Pacific and Atlantic Oceans.  

Main actors

Anacafe (Asociacion Nacional del Cafe) is a private institution that oversees and supports all coffee production and export in Guatemala. It was created in 1960 as a result of a national law. It represents Guatemala’s coffee industry abroad, expedites export permits and promotes the country’s coffees.          

Anacafe also provides technical support for producers and various services for the coffee community.  

Coffees of

Our other coffee origins